Archbishop of Kraków
Appearance
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The archbishop of Kraków is the head of the archdiocese of Kraków. A bishop of Kraków first came into existence when the diocese was created in 1000; it was promoted to an archdiocese on 28 October 1925. Due to Kraków's role as Poland's political, cultural and spiritual center, the bishops and archbishops of Kraków were often very influential in the city, country and abroad. From 1443 to 1791, bishops of Kraków were simultaneously Dukes of Siewierz,[citation needed] although it was only Adam Stefan Sapieha who officially abandoned the title.[citation needed]
# | Years | Name | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 1000–1014(?) | Poppon | |
2 | 1014(?)–1023/30(?) | Lambert I | |
3 | 1023/30(?)–ca.1032 | Gompo | |
4 | ca.1032–ca.1046 | Rachelin | |
5 | ca.1046–1059 | Aron | |
6 | 1061–1071 | Lambert Suła | |
7 | 1072–1079 | Stanisław Szczepanowski | Martyr, canonized as Saint Stanislaus, co-patron saint of the diocese |
8 | ca.1082–ca.1100 | Lambert III | |
9 | 1101–ca.1103 | Czesław | |
10 | ca.1103–ca.1109 | Baldwin | |
11 | 1110–1118 | Maur | |
12 | 1118–ca.1141 | Radost | |
13 | ca.1141–1143 | Robert | |
14 | ca.1143–ca.1165 | Mateusz | |
15 | ca.1166–ca.1185 | Gedko | |
16 | ca.1185–1207 | Fulko | |
18 | 1208–1218 | Wincenty Kadłubek | Historian, author of the Polish Chronicle |
19 | 1218–1229 | Iwo Odrowąż | Ducal chancellor, established numerous monasteries in Southern Poland |
20 | 1229–1242 | Wisław Zabawa | |
21 | 1242–1266 | Jan Prandota | |
22 | 1266–1292 | Paweł of Przemankowo | |
23 | 1292–1294 | Prokop | |
24 | 1294–1320 | Jan Muskata | |
25 | 1320–1326 | Nankier Kołda | Ordered the construction of the Gothic Wawel Cathedral |
26 | 1326–1347 | Jan Grot | |
27 | 1347–1348 | Piotr of Falków | |
28 | 1348–1366 | Bodzenta of Września | |
29 | 1367–1380 | Florian of Mokrsko | |
30 | 1380–1382 | Zawisza of Kurozwęki | |
31 | 1382–1392 | Jan Radlica | |
32 | 1392–1412 | Piotr Wysz | Canonist |
33 | 1412–1423 | Wojciech Jastrzębiec | |
34 | 1423–1455 | Zbigniew Oleśnicki | Statesman, opposed the Hussites, acquired the Duchy of Siewierz for the bishopric, was made a cardinal by both Eugene IV and Felix V. |
35 | 1455–1460 | Tomasz Strzępiński | |
36 | 1461–1463 | Jakub of Sienno | |
37 | 1463–1464 | Jan Gruszczyński | |
38 | 1464–1471 | Jan Lutek | |
39 | 1471–1488 | Jan Rzeszowski | |
40 | 1488–1503 | Fryderyk Jagiellończyk | |
41 | 1503–1524 | Jan Konarski | |
42 | 1524–1535 | Piotr Tomicki | |
43 | 1536–1537 | Jan Latalski | |
44 | 1537–1538 | Jan Chojeński | |
45 | 1538–1545 | Piotr Gamrat | |
46 | 1546–1550 | Samuel Maciejowski | |
47 | 1551–1560 | Andrzej Zebrzydowski | |
48 | 1560–1572 | Filip Padniewski | |
49 | 1572–1577 | Franciszek Krasiński | |
50 | 1577–1591 | Piotr Myszkowski | |
51 | 1591–1600 | Jerzy Radziwiłł | |
52 | 1600–1605 | Bernard Maciejowski | |
53 | 1607–1616 | Piotr Tylicki | |
54 | 1616–1630 | Marcin Szyszkowski | |
55 | 1630–1631 | Andrzej Lipski | |
56 | 1632–1633 | Jan Olbracht Waza | |
57 | 1635–1642 | Jakub Zadzik | |
58 | 1642–1657 | Piotr Gembicki | |
59 | 1658–1679 | Andrzej Trzebicki | |
60 | 1681–1699 | Jan Małachowski | |
61 | 1700 | Stanisław Dąmbski | |
62 | 1701–1702 | Jerzy Denhoff | |
63 | 1710–1719 | Kazimierz Łubieński | |
64 | 1720–1732 | Felicjan Szeniawski | |
65 | 1732–1746 | Jan Aleksander Lipski | |
66 | 1746–1758 | Andrzej Stanisław Kostka Załuski | Founded the Załuski Library in Warsaw |
67 | 1759–1788 | Kajetan Sołtyk | |
68 | 1790–1800 | Feliks Turski | |
69 | 1805–1813 | Andrzej Gawroński | |
70 | 1815–1829 | Jan Paweł Woronicz | |
71 | 1830–1851 | Karol Skórkowski | |
72 | 1879–1894 | Albin Dunajewski | Cardinal in 1890 |
73 | 1895–1911 | Jan Maurycy Paweł Puzyna de Kosielsko | Cardinal in 1901; submitted veto against Cardinal Rampolla in 1903 conclave. |
74 | 1911–1951 | Adam Stefan Sapieha | Cardinal in 1946; ordained Karol Wojtyla, future Pope John Paul II. |
75 | 1951–1962 | Eugeniusz Baziak | Archbishop of Lwów, Apostolic Administrator of Kraków |
76 | 1964–1978 | Karol Wojtyła | Cardinal in 1967; later elected Pope John Paul II; later canonized, co-patron saint of the diocese |
77 | 1978–2005 | Franciszek Macharski | Cardinal in 1979 |
78 | 2005–2016 | Stanisław Dziwisz | Cardinal in 2006 |
79 | 2017– | Marek Jędraszewski |
Auxiliary bishops
[edit]Since 1303, the archdiocese of Kraków has frequently had one or more auxiliary bishops as well as the metropolitan bishop.
# | Years | Name | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 1303–1306 | Marcin | |
2 | 1347–1348 | Jan | |
3 | 1360–c. 1371 | Tomasz z Sienna | |
4 | 1395–1412 | Zbigniew z Łapanowa | |
5 | 1423–1444 | Jarosław z Lublina | |
6 | 1446–1461 | Jerzy | |
7 | 1464–1498 | Paweł z Krakowa | |
8 | 1499–1503 | Marian Lulias | |
9 | 1503–1526 | Jan Amicinus | |
10 | 1527–1544 | Dominik Małachowski | |
11 | 1544–1546 | Erazm Ciołek | |
12 | 1547–1559 | Andrzej Spot | |
13 | 1560–1565 | Stanisław Słomowski | |
14 | 1566–1577 | Marcin Białobrzeski | |
15 | 1578–1586 | Jakub Milewski | |
16 | 1587–1614 | Paweł Dembski | |
18 | 1614–1645 | Tomasz Oborski | |
19 | 1645–1657 | Wojciech Lipnicki | |
20 | 1658–1689 | Mikołaj Oborski | |
21 | 1690–1700 | Stanisław Szembek | |
22 | 1700–1705 | Kazimierz Łubieński | |
23 | 1706–1726 | Michał Szembek | |
24 | 1726–1751 | Michał Kunicki | |
25 | 1753–1786 | Franciszek Podkański | |
26 | 1786–1806 | Józef Olechowski | |
27 | 1787–1798 | Wojciech Radoszewski | |
28 | 1767–1807 | Jan Kanty Lenczowski | |
29 | 1811–1814 | Augustyn Karol Lipiński | |
30 | 1816–1830 | Tomasz Nowina-Nowiński | |
31 | 1824–1841 | Franciszek Zglenicki | |
32 | 1845–1868 | Ludwik Łętowski | |
33 | 1862–1879 | Antoni Junosza Gałecki | |
34 | 1900–1924 | Anatol Nowak | |
35 | 1927–1958 | Stanisław Rospond | |
36 | 1951 | Eugeniusz Baziak | Appointed Apostolic administrator of Kraków in July 1951 |
37 | 1958–1964 | Karol Wojtyła | Archbishop of Kraków from 1964-1978, later elected Pope John Paul II |
38 | 1960–1992 | Julian Groblicki | |
39 | 1962–1988 | Jan Pietraszko | |
40 | 1970–1993 | Albin Małysiak | |
41 | 1970–1992 | Stanisław Smoleński | |
42 | 1985–1992 | Kazimierz Górny | |
43 | 1988–2004 | Kazimierz Nycz | Created cardinal priest of San Martino ai Monti in 2010 |
44 | 1988–2022 | Jan Szkodoń | |
45 | 2004–2010 | Józef Guzdek | |
46 | 2004–2014 | Jan Zając | |
47 | 2011–2017 | Grzegorz Ryś | |
48 | 2011–present | Damian Muskus | |
49 | 2018–present | Janusz Mastalski | |
50 | 2020–present | Robert Chrząszcz |
References
[edit]- ^ Historia Diecezji: Biskupi krakowscy (Kraków bishops). Kuria Archidiecezji Krakowskiej, 2009. Page 2 of 3. Retrieved December 23, 2012. (in Polish)