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Alleyn-et-Cawood

Coordinates: 45°55′N 76°10′W / 45.917°N 76.167°W / 45.917; -76.167
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Alleyn-et-Cawood
Municipality
Danford Lake
Danford Lake
Location within Pontiac RCM
Location within Pontiac RCM
Alleyn-et-Cawood is located in Western Quebec
Alleyn-et-Cawood
Alleyn-et-Cawood
Location in western Quebec
Coordinates: 45°55′N 76°10′W / 45.917°N 76.167°W / 45.917; -76.167[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionOutaouais
RCMPontiac
ConstitutedJanuary 1, 1877
Government
[2]
 • MayorCarl Mayer
 • Federal ridingPontiac
 • Prov. ridingPontiac
Area
[2]
 • Total
326.05 km2 (125.89 sq mi)
 • Land308.91 km2 (119.27 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total
229
 • Density0.7/km2 (2/sq mi)
 • Pop (2016–21)
Increase 33.1%
 • Dwellings
303
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
J0X 1P0
Area code819
Highways R-301
Websitewww.alleyn-cawood.ca Edit this at Wikidata

Alleyn-et-Cawood is a municipality in the Outaouais region, northwest of Gatineau, part of the Pontiac Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada. Its main population centre is Danford Lake, located along Route 301.

Elected in 2013, the mayor of the municipality is Carl Mayer.

Highest point in the municipality is Mont O'Brien with an altitude of about 180 metres (590 ft).[4]

History

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The municipality is named after the 2 geographic townships that it covers. The Township of Cawood was established in 1861, and named after Cawood in England (first used on a map by Gale and Duberger in 1795 and misspelled as Cadwood for a while). The Township of Alleyn, established in 1864, was named in honour of Charles Joseph Alleyn, a lawyer and politician of Quebec.[1][4]

The United Township Municipality of Cawood-et-Alleyn was formed in 1876 when it split off from the United Township Municipality of Thorne-Cawood-et-Alleyn (which became the Municipality of Thorne).[1] In 2004, the united township municipality of Alleyn-et-Cawood became the Municipality of Alleyn-et-Cawood.[5]

Danford Lake

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In 1855, the area's first settler was Patrick Danford, after whom the lake and community are named. He was followed by loggers and other settlers, notably William Heeney and his family in 1861. His descendants contributed much to the growth and development of the community. In 1868, the post office opened in Danford Lake, and in 1902, its first general store.[6]

Demographics

[edit]
Canada census – Alleyn-et-Cawood community profile
202120162011
Population229 (+33.1% from 2016)172 (2.4% from 2011)168 (-32.3% from 2006)
Land area308.91 km2 (119.27 sq mi)314.83 km2 (121.56 sq mi)316.03 km2 (122.02 sq mi)
Population density0.7/km2 (1.8/sq mi)0.5/km2 (1.3/sq mi)0.5/km2 (1.3/sq mi)
Median age58.8 (M: 58.8, F: 58.4)59.2 (M: 59.2, F: 59.5)55.1 (M: 55.0, F: 56.0)
Private dwellings303 (total)  126 (occupied)281 (total)  126 (total) 
Median household income$.n/a$35,968$.n/a
Notes: 2021 and 2011 Income data for this area has been suppressed for data quality or confidentiality reasons.
References: 2021[7] 2016[8] 2011[9] earlier[10][11]
Historical Census Data - Alleyn-et-Cawood, Quebec
YearPop.±%
1921 341—    
1931 400+17.3%
1941 397−0.7%
1951 291−26.7%
1956 281−3.4%
1961 219−22.1%
YearPop.±%
1966 207−5.5%
1971 168−18.8%
1976 150−10.7%
1981 157+4.7%
1986 167+6.4%
1991 195+16.8%
YearPop.±%
1996 185−5.1%
2001 179−3.2%
2006 248+38.5%
2011 168−32.3%
2016 172+2.4%
2021 229+33.1%
Source: Statistics Canada[12][13]

Language

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Canada Census Mother Tongue - Alleyn-et-Cawood, Quebec[13]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2021
230
 70 Increase 16.7% 30.4% 145 Increase 31.8% 63.0% 5 Increase n/a% 2.2% 5 Increase n/a% 2.2%
2016
175
 60 Increase 20.0% 34.3% 110 Decrease 4.3% 62.9% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.0% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.0%
2011
170
 50 Decrease 23.1% 29.4% 115 Decrease 37.8% 67.6% 5 Increase n/a% 2.9% 5 Increase n/a% 2.9%
2006
250
 65 Increase 550.0% 26.0% 185 Increase 94.7% 74.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.0%
2001
180
 10 Decrease 50.0% 5.6% 95 Decrease 34.5% 52.8% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 75 Increase n/a% 41.7%
1996
165
 20 n/a 12.1% 145 n/a 87.9% 0 n/a 0.0% 0 n/a 0.0%

Commerce

[edit]

Local businesses include:

  • Magasin TL
  • Lyndale Gardens
  • Roger Johnson's Garage

Local government

[edit]

Alleyn-et-Cawood forms part of the federal electoral district of Pontiac and has been represented by Sophie Chatel of the Liberal Party since 2021. Provincially, Alleyn-et-Cawood is part of the Pontiac electoral district and is represented by André Fortin of the Quebec Liberal Party since 2014.

Alleyn-et-Cawood federal election results[14]
Year Liberal Conservative Bloc Québécois New Democratic Green
2021 24% 35 53% 79 6% 10 13% 19 3% 5
2019 32% 43 48% 63 8% 10 4% 6 7% 9
Alleyn-et-Cawood provincial election results[15]
Year CAQ Liberal QC solidaire Parti Québécois
2018 12% 11 50% 46 4% 4 8% 8
2014 4% 7 92% 161 2% 3 2% 4

List of former mayors:

  • Joseph Squitti (2001–2009)
  • Charlene Scharf-Lafleur (2009–2013)
  • Carl Mayer (2013–present)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 379138". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 84050". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. ^ "Alleyn-et-Cawood (Code 2484050) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
  4. ^ a b "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 11662". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  5. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2004-08-22. Retrieved 2012-03-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ "History: Municipality of Alleyn and Cawood". Municipalité d'Alleyn-Cawood. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  7. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  8. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-11-13.
  9. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
  10. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  11. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  12. ^ "1971 Census of Canada - Population Census Subdivisions (Historical)". Catalogue 92-702 Vol I, part 1 (Bulletin 1.1-2). Statistics Canada: 76, 139. July 1973.
  13. ^ a b 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census
  14. ^ "Official Voting Results Raw Data (poll by poll results in block 1328)". Elections Canada. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  15. ^ "Official Voting Results by polling station (poll by poll results in block 1328)". Elections Québec. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
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