Agustín Edwards Mac-Clure
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Agustín Edwards Mac-Clure | |
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| President of the League of Nations | |
| In office 1922–1923 | |
| Preceded by | Herman Adriaan van Karnebeek |
| Succeeded by | Cosme de la Torriente |
| Personal details | |
| Born | June 17, 1878 Santiago, Chile |
| Died | June 18, 1941 (aged 63) Santiago, Chile |
Agustín Edwards Mac-Clure (June 17, 1878 – June 18, 1941) was a Chilean lawyer, diplomat and businessman, and founder of the Santiago edition of El Mercurio newspaper.
Early life
[edit]Agustín Edwards was born in Santiago, the son of Agustín Edwards Ross and of Luisa McClure Ossandón.
Career
[edit]In 1900 he founded the Santiago edition of El Mercurio newspaper, using the same name of the newspaper he inherited from his father and that was published in Valparaíso. He also wrote and published some history books: My Native Land, published in English; El Alba and Cuatro Presidentes de Chile, that refer to the administrations of presidents Prieto, Bulnes, Montt and Pérez. In May 1941, shortly before his death, he authored the foreword of Trout Fishing in Chilean Rivers.[1]
He was a member of the lower house of the Chilean National Congress for four consecutive periods, between 1900 and 1910, representing the Partido Nacional. He was also Minister of Foreign Affairs, Cult and Colonization during the presidency of Germán Riesco, and again during the presidency of Pedro Montt, under whom he was also named Interior Minister. In 1910 he was named a plenipotentiary to Great Britain, and had a very important participation in the negotiations with Peru, with respect to the plebiscite that was to solve the question of the property of Tacna and Arica.
He was elected president of the General Assembly of the League of Nations from 1922 until 1923.[2]
As executor of the will of businessman and philanthropist Federico Santa María Carrera, he founded Federico Santa María Technical University.
Publications and legacy
[edit]He was a founding member of the Chilean Society of History and Geography. In 1926, fulfilling the testamentary mandate of Federico Santa María Carrera, he collaborated in founding the Federico Santa María Technical University, which bears the name of this Chilean businessman.
He died at the age of 63, on June 18, 1941, at his residence located in the Errázuriz Urmeneta Palace (Alameda 1656); he was attended by doctors Carlos Corvalán and Hernán Alessandri.[3] The funeral was held on June 20, after a mass celebrated at Edwards' home by the then rector of the Catholic University of Chile, Monsignor Carlos Casanueva; he was later transferred and buried in the General Cemetery.[4]
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ MacDonald, Alexander (1952). Ruxton, Ian C. (ed.). Trout Fishing in Chilean Rivers: A Concise Survey. Lulu.com. ISBN 9781387376087.
- ^ "Assembly Meeting". Time. Retrieved May 16, 2008.
- ^ "Anoche falleció don Agustín Edwards Mac Clure" (PDF). Retrieved 2023-10-19.
- ^ "Imponentes fueron los funerales de don Agustín Edwards" (PDF). Retrieved 2023-10-19.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Agustín Edwards Mac Clure at Wikimedia Commons
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- 1878 births
- 1941 deaths
- Edwards family
- Presidents of the Assembly of the League of Nations
- Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile
- Ministers of the interior of Chile
- Foreign ministers of Chile
- Ambassadors of Chile to the United Kingdom
- Chilean diplomats
- Chilean businesspeople
- Chilean newspaper editors
- Chilean journalists
- Chilean male non-fiction writers
- People from Santiago
- Chilean people of English descent
- Chilean people of Scottish descent
- Chilean people of Welsh descent
- Maria Moors Cabot Prize winners
- Candidates for President of Chile
- Chilean politician stubs