Jump to content

1983 Stanley Cup Finals

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1983 Stanley Cup Finals
1234 Total
New York Islanders 2654 4
Edmonton Oilers 0312 0
Location(s)Edmonton: Northlands Coliseum (1, 2)
Uniondale: Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum (3, 4)
CoachesNew York: Al Arbour
Edmonton: Glen Sather
CaptainsNew York: Denis Potvin
Edmonton: Lee Fogolin
DatesMay 10–17, 1983
MVPBilly Smith (Islanders)
Series-winning goalMike Bossy (12:39, first, G4)
Hall of FamersIslanders:
Mike Bossy (1991)
Clark Gillies (2002)
Denis Potvin (1991)
Billy Smith (1993)
Bryan Trottier (1997)
Oilers:
Glenn Anderson (2008)
Paul Coffey (2004)
Grant Fuhr (2003)
Wayne Gretzky (1999)
Jari Kurri (2001)
Kevin Lowe (2020)
Mark Messier (2007)
Coaches:
Al Arbour (1996)
Glen Sather (2007)
NetworksCanada:
(English): CBC
(French): SRC
United States:
(National): USA Network
(New York City area): WOR (1–2), SportsChannel New York (3–4)
Announcers(CBC) Jim Robson and Gary Dornhoefer (1–2); Bob Cole and Mickey Redmond (3–4)
(SRC) Rene Lecavalier and Gilles Tremblay
(USA Network) Dan Kelly and Gary Green
(WOR/SCNY) Jiggs McDonald and Ed Westfall
← 1982 Stanley Cup Finals 1984 →

The 1983 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1982–83 season, and the culmination of the 1983 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested by the Campbell Conference champion Edmonton Oilers in their first-ever Finals appearance and the defending Wales Conference and Cup champion New York Islanders, in their fourth consecutive and overall Finals appearance. The Islanders swept the Oilers to win their fourth consecutive and overall Stanley Cup championship. The Islanders became the second team in NHL history to win the Stanley Cup four straight times, joining the Montreal Canadiens.

This was the fourth straight Finals of post-1967 expansion teams. The Oilers, a former World Hockey Association (WHA) franchise, stunned NHL loyalists by reaching the Finals just four years after the NHL-WHA merger. The Oilers even had the better record of the two teams, although under the format in place since the previous Finals, Edmonton received home ice advantage on account of being the Campbell champion, which at the time received that advantage in odd numbered years.

This is also the most recent time that an NHL team has won the Cup four years in a row, and also the first (and, to date, only) time a North American professional sports team has won four consecutive titles in any league competition with more than twenty teams. Even if this standard is lowered to encompass league competitions of at least sixteen teams, the Islanders are still only the third and most recent franchise to accomplish such a dynasty after the New York Yankees in Major League Baseball (who have forged two such World Series dynasties - the first in the 1930s and the second in the 1950s) and the Montreal Canadiens (whose own such dynasty immediately preceded the Islanders' prior to the merger with the WHA).

Since 1983, no professional sports team on the continent has won four consecutive championships and no NHL team has won more than two consecutive championships (most recently the Tampa Bay Lightning in 2020 and 2021). This was the second of nine consecutive Finals contested by a team from Western Canada and was the first of eight consecutive Finals contested by a team from Alberta (of which the Oilers played in six and the Calgary Flames in two). Although it was not the first Stanley Cup Finals to be contested by an Albertan team (the 1923 and 1924 Finals had been contested by teams from Edmonton and Calgary respectively), 1983 saw the first Finals games played in Alberta.

The Oilers would credit the Islanders' subdued post-series locker room celebration—focused more on putting ice packs on their various injuries—as teaching them the level of sacrifice and dedication needed to be champions. The Oilers would go on to win four Stanley Cups in the next five seasons—and five overall by 1990.

The 1983 Finals was the only time between 1982 and 1988 that the Stanley Cup wasn't presented in Western Canada.

Paths to the Finals

[edit]

Edmonton defeated the Winnipeg Jets 3–0, the Calgary Flames 4–1, and the Chicago Black Hawks 4–0 to advance to the Finals. In eliminating Winnipeg, Calgary, and Chicago, the Oilers had won 11 of 12 games and had outscored their opponents 74–33, averaging over six goals a game and setting 16 scoring records in these three rounds. The 1983 Finals marked sixty years since an Edmonton team had last contested the Stanley Cup. The 1923 Edmonton Eskimos WCHL team played the NHL's Ottawa Senators in the 1923 Stanley Cup Finals, held in Vancouver. Ottawa won the two-game, total-goals series.

New York defeated the Washington Capitals 3–1, the New York Rangers 4–2, and the Boston Bruins 4–2 to reach the Finals.

Game summaries

[edit]

Billy Smith limited the Oilers to just six goals in the four games, and shut them out in seven out of twelve periods. Smith was also noted for his slashes and feigned injuries in that series, which made him unpopular with the Edmonton Journal, which named him "PUBLIC ENEMY NO. 1", "Mr. Obnoxious", "Samaurai [sic] Billy", "Jack the Ripper" and "a creep".[1][2] After a slash on Glenn Anderson's knee prevented him from practicing the next day, Oilers manager and coach Glen Sather unsuccessfully complained to the NHL that Smith deserved an attempt-to-injure match penalty, and then took his case to the press, suggesting that the Oilers could take out Smith. Smith responded, "Let's face it. If Semenko runs at me and hurts me, anything could happen, and the victim could be Gretzky. If they want blood.…" Smith did, however, earn a five-minute penalty for slashing Wayne Gretzky.

In game four, Smith's dive resulted in referee Andy Van Hellemond giving Anderson a five-minute penalty.[3][4]

In his first appearance in the Finals, Gretzky assisted on four of the Oilers' six goals but failed to score himself. While no Islander was assigned to mark Gretzky, the Oilers superstar found himself checked as soon as he got the puck. The Islanders' tactics were described as a "rope-a-dope", using their experience and patience to hang on in the face of the Oilers' furious attack. The Islanders permitted Edmonton to take long shots from poor angles, but cleared the rebounds and kept the front of the net open so Smith could see.[5][6] The Sutter brothers, Duane and Brent, led with seven and five points, respectively in the first three games. Duane played a particularly important role in the absence of Bossy in game one. Bossy netted his second Stanley Cup-winning goal.

After game four, the Oilers players walked past the Islanders' dressing room and noticed many of the Islanders players exhausted and covered in ice packs rather than wildly celebrating, with Wayne Gretzky suggesting that this gave the Oilers inspiration that they needed in order to win next year.[7][8]

Game Summary

[edit]
May 10 New York Islanders 2–0 Edmonton Oilers Northlands Coliseum Recap  
Duane Sutter (8) - 05:36 First period No scoring
No scoring Second period No scoring
Ken Morrow (3) - 19:48 Third period No scoring
Billy Smith 35 saves / 35 shots Goalie stats Andy Moog 22 saves / 23 shots
May 12 New York Islanders 6–3 Edmonton Oilers Northlands Coliseum Recap  
Tomas Jonsson (2) - 14:21
Bobby Nystrom (7) - 17:55
Mike Bossy (16) - 19:17
First period 08:39 - Dave Semenko (1)
Bob Bourne (7) - 08:03
Brent Sutter (8) - 08:41
Second period 05:07 - Jari Kurri (6)
Brent Sutter (9) - 14:11 Third period 04:48 - Glenn Anderson (10)
Billy Smith 30 saves / 33 shots Goalie stats Andy Moog 19 saves / 25 shots
May 14 Edmonton Oilers 1–5 New York Islanders Nassau Coliseum Recap  
No scoring First period 19:41 - Anders Kallur (3)
Jari Kurri (7) - pp - 01:05 Second period No scoring
No scoring Third period 05:11 - Bob Bourne (8)
06:21 - Ken Morrow (4)
16:43 - Duane Sutter (9)
19:02 - pp - Brent Sutter (10)
Andy Moog 23 saves / 28 shots Goalie stats Billy Smith 33 saves / 34 shots
May 17 Edmonton Oilers 2–4 New York Islanders Nassau Coliseum Recap  
No scoring First period 11:02 - pp - Bryan Trottier (8)
11:45 - John Tonelli (7)
12:39 - Mike Bossy (17)
Jari Kurri (8) - 00:35
Mark Messier (15) - 19:39
Second period No scoring
No scoring Third period 18:51 - Ken Morrow (5)
Andy Moog 22 saves / 25 shots Goalie stats Billy Smith 24 saves / 26 shots
New York won series 4–0


Broadcasting

[edit]

The series aired on CBC in Canada and on the USA Network in the United States. USA's national coverage was blacked out in the New York area due to the local rights to Islanders games in that TV market, with WOR televising games one and two, and SportsChannel New York airing games three and four.

Team rosters

[edit]

Edmonton Oilers

[edit]
No. Nat Player Pos S/G Age Acquired Birthplace
2 United States Lee Jr. Fogolin (C) D R 28 1979 Chicago, Illinois
4 Canada Kevin Lowe D L 24 1979 Lachute, Quebec
6 Canada Garry Lariviere D L 28 1981 St. Catharines, Ontario
7 Canada Paul Coffey D L 21 1980 Weston, Ontario
9 Canada Glenn Anderson RW L 22 1979 Vancouver, British Columbia
10 Czechoslovakia Jaroslav Pouzar LW L 31 1982 Cakovec, Czechoslovakia
11 Canada Mark Messier C L 22 1979 St. Albert, Alberta
12 Canada Dave Hunter LW L 25 1979 Petrolia, Ontario
13 Canada Ken Linseman C L 24 1983 Kingston, Ontario
14 Canada Ray Cote C R 21 1983 Pincher Creek, Alberta
16 Canada Pat Hughes RW R 28 1981 Calgary, Alberta
17 Finland Jari Kurri RW R 22 1980 Helsinki, Finland
19 Sweden Willy Lindstrom RW L 32 1983 Grums, Sweden
20 Canada Dave Lumley RW R 28 1979 Toronto, Ontario
21 Canada Randy Gregg D L 27 1982 Edmonton, Alberta
22 Canada Charlie Huddy D L 23 1979 Oshawa, Ontario
24 Canada Tom Roulston RW R 25 1980 Winnipeg, Manitoba
26 Canada Don Nachbaur C L 24 1983 Kitimat, British Columbia
27 Canada Dave Semenko LW L 25 1979 Winnipeg, Manitoba
29 United States Donald Jackson D L 24 1981 Minneapolis, Minnesota
31 Canada Grant Fuhr G R 20 1981 Spruce Grove, Alberta
35 Canada Andy Moog G L 23 1980 Penticton, British Columbia
77 Canada Garry Unger C L 35 1981 Calgary, Alberta
99 Canada Wayne Gretzky C L 22 1979 Brantford, Ontario

New York Islanders

[edit]
No. Nat Player Pos S/G Age Acquired Birthplace
1 Canada Roland Melanson G L 22 1979 Moncton, New Brunswick
2 Canada Mike McEwen D L 26 1981 Hornepayne, Ontario
20 Sweden Mats Hallin LW L 25 1982 Eskilstuna, Sweden
3 Sweden Tomas Jonsson D L 23 1979 Falun, Sweden
4 Canada Paul Boutilier D L 20 1981 Sydney, Nova Scotia
5 Canada Denis Potvin (C) D L 29 1973 Vanier, Ontario
6 United States Ken Morrow D R 26 1976 Davison, Michigan
7 Sweden Stefan Persson D L 28 1974 Bjurholm, Sweden
9 Canada Clark Gillies LW L 29 1974 Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan
11 Canada Wayne Merrick C L 31 1977 Sarnia, Ontario
12 Canada Duane Sutter RW R 23 1979 Viking, Alberta
14 Canada Bob Bourne LW L 28 1974 Kindersley, Saskatchewan
17 Canada Greg Gilbert LW L 20 1980 Mississauga, Ontario
19 Canada Bryan Trottier C L 26 1974 Val Marie, Saskatchewan
21 Canada Brent Sutter C R 20 1980 Viking, Alberta
22 Canada Mike Bossy RW R 26 1977 Montreal, Quebec
23 Sweden Bob Nystrom RW R 30 1972 Stockholm, Sweden
24 Canada Gord Lane D L 30 1979 Brandon, Manitoba
25 Canada Billy Carroll C L 24 1979 Toronto, Ontario
26 United States Dave Langevin D L 28 1974 Saint Paul, Minnesota
27 Canada John Tonelli LW L 26 1977 Hamilton, Ontario
28 Sweden Anders Kallur RW L 30 1979 Ludvika, Sweden
31 Canada Billy Smith G L 32 1972 Perth, Ontario
91 Canada Butch Goring C L 33 1980 St. Boniface, Manitoba

Stanley Cup engraving

[edit]

The 1983 Stanley Cup was presented to Islanders captain Denis Potvin by NHL President John Ziegler following the Islanders 4–2 win over the Oilers in game four.

The following Islanders players and staff had their names engraved on the Stanley Cup

1982–83 New York Islanders

Players

Coaching and administrative staff

††- Also played Centre


Members of New York Islanders 1980 to 1983 Dynasty

[edit]

These players and personnel (22 in all) won four Stanley Cups as members of the Islanders, and would also be a part of the Islanders in the 1984 Stanley Cup Finals. The Islanders amassed an NHL record of 19 straight playoff series wins and again reach the Stanley Cup Finals, but lost the 1984 Finals to the Edmonton Oilers in a rematch of the 1983 series.

  • Players: Mike Bossy, Bob Bourne, Clark Gillies, Butch Goring, Lorne Henning†, Anders Kallur, Gord Lane, Dave Langevin, Wayne Merrick, Ken Morrow, Bob Nystrom, Stefan Persson, Denis Potvin, Billy Smith, Duane Sutter, John Tonelli, Bryan Trottier
  • Non-playing personnel: John Pickett (owner), Bill Torrey (general manager), Al Arbour (head coach), Gerry Ehman (Scout/later Assistant Manager), Jim Pickard, Ron Waske (Trainers) Lorne Henning†,

† – Henning was a player on the 1980 team, a player-assistant coach on the 1981 team, and an assistant coach on the 1982 and 1983 teams. Henning assisted on 1980 Stanley Cup winning goal in overtime.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Swift, E. M. (May 23, 1983). "The Islanders Go Four It All". Sports Illustrated Vault | Si.com. Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
  2. ^ Swift, E.M. (May 23, 1983). "The Islanders Go Four It All". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
  3. ^ Falla, Jack (May 28, 1984). "The Oilers Were The Spoilers". Sports Illustrated.
  4. ^ Mifflin, Laurie (May 18, 1983). "SMITH GETS THE LAST WORD". New York Times. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
  5. ^ Falla, Jack (October 10, 1983). "The Drive For Five". Sports Illustrated.
  6. ^ "Hockey". Sports Illustrated. February 16, 1983.
  7. ^ Swift, E.M. (May 23, 1983). "The Islanders Go Four It All". Sports Illustrated.
  8. ^ Rosen, Dan (May 28, 2009). "Messier relates to Penguins in their Cup rematch". NHL.com.
Preceded by New York Islanders
Stanley Cup Champions

1983
Succeeded by