Jump to content

1816 United States presidential election in Indiana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1816 United States presidential election in Indiana

November 1 – December 4, 1816 1820 →
 
Nominee James Monroe
Party Democratic-Republican
Home state Virginia
Running mate Daniel D. Tompkins
Electoral vote 3
Percentage 100%

President before election

James Madison
Democratic-Republican

Elected President

James Monroe
Democratic-Republican

The 1816 United States presidential election in Indiana took place between November 1 to December 4, 1816, as part of the 1816 United States presidential election. The state legislature chose three representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for President and Vice President.[1]

During this election, Indiana voted in its first presidential election and cast its three electoral votes to Democratic Republican candidate and Secretary of State James Monroe, with New York Governor Daniel D. Tompkins as his running mate.[2] Indiana Territory was established on July 4, 1800, to redraw Northwest Territory after Ohio Country was formed. Michigan Territory eventually took over most of Indiana Territory after Indiana was ready to become a state. However, this led to an electoral dispute in the next election. On December 11, 1816, Indiana became the 19th state.[3]

The House and Senate met in a joint session to count the electoral votes for President and Vice President on February 12, 1817. The count proceeded without incident until the roll came to the last state to be counted, which happened to be Indiana. At that point, Representative John W. Taylor of New York objected to the counting of Indiana's votes. He argued that Congress had acknowledged the statehood of Indiana in a joint resolution on December 11, 1816. Whereas, the ballots of the Electoral College had been cast on December 4, 1816. He claimed that at the time of the balloting, there had been merely the Indiana Territory, not the State of Indiana. Other representatives contradicted Taylor, asserting that the joint resolution merely recognized that Indiana had already joined the Union by forming a state constitution and government on June 29, 1816.[4] These representatives pointed out that both the House and Senate had seated members from Indiana who had been elected prior to the joint resolution, which would have been unconstitutional had Indiana not been a state at the time of their election. Representative Samuel D. Ingham then moved that the question be postponed indefinitely. The House agreed almost unanimously, and the Senate was brought back in to count the electoral votes from Indiana.[citation needed]

Results

[edit]

During this election, Indiana cast their electoral votes for James Monroe and Daniel D. Tompkins.

1824 United States presidential election in Indiana[5]
Party Candidate Running mate Percentage Electoral votes
Democratic-Republican James Monroe Daniel D. Tompkins 100% 3

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Leonard, Adam (1923). "Personal Politics In Indiana 1816-1840 (Concluded): State Politics, 1828 to 1840". Indiana Magazine of History. 19 (3): 241–281. ISSN 0019-6673.
  2. ^ "James Monroe: Campaigns and Elections | Miller Center". millercenter.org. October 4, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  3. ^ IHB (December 7, 2020). "Act Creating Indiana Territory 1800". IHB. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  4. ^ "Electoral Vote Counts in Congress: Survey of Certain Congressional Practices". www.everycrsreport.com. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  5. ^ "1824 Presidential General Election Results - Indiana". U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved February 27, 2013.