1680s in Canada
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Events from the 1680s in Canada.
Events
[edit]- 1682: Robert Cavelier, sieur de la Salle reaches the mouth of the Mississippi River and claims the entire Mississippi Valley for France, naming the area Louisiana.[1][2][3]
- 1682: William Penn's treaty with the Delaware begins a period of friendly relations between the Quakers and Indians.[4][5][6]
- 1683: After the death of Louis XIV's brilliant minister, J. B. Colbert, France's interest in the colonies wanes.[7][8][9]
- c. 1685: In North America, the English and French vie for control.[10][11][12][13][14]
- 1685: LaSalle lands at Matagorda Bay, builds Fort St. Louis.[15][16][17][18]
- 1686: Mackinac region, Rooseboom and McGregor open trade but are seized by the French.[19][20]
- 1686: De Troyes and D'Iberville capture three English posts on James Bay (June–July).[21][22][23]
- 1686: King James II and Louis XIV sign neutrality pact handing forts of St. John's and Port Royal back to the French.[24][25]
- 1689–1697: King William's War (American counterpart of the War of the Grand Alliance in Europe) -- Abenakis, Penobscot, other New England tribes, attacked by English and their Iroquois allies. This is the first of the French-English wars for control of North America, continuing to 1763. During these wars, the Iroquois League generally sides with the English, and the Algonquian tribes with the French.[26][27][28]
- 1689: Nicolas Perrot formally claims upper Mississippi region for France.[29]
- 1689, 5 August: A raiding party of 1,500 Iroquois warriors kill 72 French settlers at Lachine in an event known as the Lachine massacre.[30][31][32]
See also
[edit]
- Former colonies and territories in Canada
- Timeline of the European colonization of North America
- History of Canada
- List of years in Canada
References
[edit]- ^ "René-Robert Cavelier de La Salle 1670-1687 | Virtual Museum of New France". Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Sieur de La Salle". Britannica Kids. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "La Salle Expeditions". 64 Parishes. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Penn and the Indians". xroads.virginia.edu. Archived from the original on 30 April 1997. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Benjamin West, "Penn's Treaty with the Indians" (1771-1772)". PAFA - Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. 28 December 2014. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "William Penn and the Founding of Pennsylvania". Bill of Rights Institute. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Jean Baptiste Colbert". www.hetwebsite.net. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Jean-Baptiste Colbert | Biography & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Jean-Baptiste Colbert". Palace of Versailles. 27 October 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ Chapters, All. "3. British North America | THE AMERICAN YAWP". Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Overview | Colonial Settlement, 1600s - 1763 | U.S. History Primary Source Timeline | Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "3. Imperial Rivalry III: French-English in Northeast, Power, American Beginnings: 1492-1690, Primary Resources in U.S. History and Literature, Toolbox Library, National Humanities Center". nationalhumanitiescenter.org. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "French Colonial Expansion and Franco-Amerindian Alliances | Virtual Museum of New France". Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ French Mapping of New York and New England, 1604-1760 (PDF).
- ^ Haile, Bartee. "This Week in Texas History: Famous explorer discovered Texas by mistake". Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "TSHA | La Salle's Texas Settlement". www.tshaonline.org. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Fort St Louis, Texas, and the life and death of La Salle". www.texasescapes.com. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Fort St. Louis". www.texasbeyondhistory.net. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "The Trade History of Fort Michilimackinac – Military History of the Upper Great Lakes". Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Colonial Michilimackinac History". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville 1686-1702 | Virtual Museum of New France". Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ Rol, Charles (30 August 2018). "Iberville at Hudson Bay: 1686 – 1687 | World History". Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Biography – LE MOYNE D'IBERVILLE ET D'ARDILLIÈRES, PIERRE – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Iroquois & French in America 1534-1744 by Sanderson Beck". www.san.beck.org. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ "17th Century Canadian History". Your Canada. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ "King William's War of North America – Legends of America". www.legendsofamerica.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ SAMUEL ADAMS DRAKE (1897). THE BORDER WARS OF NEW ENGLAND - YEAR 1897. unknown library.
- ^ "History of King William's War". History of Massachusetts Blog. 23 June 2019. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ "Biography – DAUMONT DE SAINT-LUSSON, SIMON-FRANÇOIS – Volume I (1000-1700) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Le vieux Lachine et le massacre du 5 août, 1689, etc. (Paperback) | Prologue Bookshop". store.prologuebookshop.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ "Le Massacre de Lachine 1689". louisianalineage.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ "Le vieux Lachine et le massacre du 5 août 1689 : conférence donnée devant la paroisse de Lachine, le 6 août 1889 /, by Désiré Girouard | The Online Books Page". onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
