1,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene

1,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene
Chemical structure of 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene	Ball-and-stick model
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name Benzene-1,2,3,5-tetrol
	Other names 1,2,3,5-Benzenetetrol
Identifiers
CAS Number	634-94-6 =;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image; Interactive image;
ChEBI	CHEBI:16746 ;
ChemSpider	11 ;
KEGG	C03743 ;
PubChem CID	12;
UNII	6KQM6GV7J9 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID90212812 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C6H6O4/c7-3-1-4(8)6(10)5(9)2-3/h1-2,7-10H Key: RDJUHLUBPADHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1/C6H6O4/c7-3-1-4(8)6(10)5(9)2-3/h1-2,7-10H Key: RDJUHLUBPADHNP-UHFFFAOYAO;
	SMILES Oc1cc(O)cc(O)c1O; Oc1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1;
Properties
Chemical formula	C6H6O4
Molar mass	142.110 g·mol−1
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

1,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene is a benzenetetrol.

It is a metabolite in the degradation of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate (gallic acid) by Eubacterium oxidoreducens.^[1]

The enzyme pyrogallol hydroxytransferase uses 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene and 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene (pyrogallol), whereas its two products are 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene (phloroglucinol) and 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene.^[2]

Uses

1,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene, also known as pyrogallol, has various uses. It is used in the production of certain dyes, photographic developers, and hair dyes. Additionally, pyrogallol has been employed in traditional medicine and some cosmetic formulations due to its antioxidant properties.

References

^ J D Haddock, and J G Ferry (1993). "Initial steps in the anaerobic degradation of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate by Eubacterium oxidoreducens: characterization of mutants and role of 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene". J. Bacteriol. 175 (3): 669–673. doi:10.1128/jb.175.3.669-673.1993. PMC 196204. PMID 8423143.
^ Pyrogallol hydroxytransferase at www.uniprot.org

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[1] J D Haddock, and J G Ferry (1993). "Initial steps in the anaerobic degradation of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate by Eubacterium oxidoreducens: characterization of mutants and role of 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene". J. Bacteriol. 175 (3): 669–673. doi:10.1128/jb.175.3.669-673.1993. PMC 196204. PMID 8423143.

[2] Pyrogallol hydroxytransferase at www.uniprot.org

[1]

[2]

Uses

See also

References